“ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM
SOLUTIONS WORLD ECONOMY”
Disusun
Untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Tugas Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris
Dosen
: Dewi Liliasari, M.Pd.
Disusun Oleh
Agus Kholik
Desi Maniar Fitriana
Shohibudin
Yeni Nurhidayanti
Semester
: II
Kelas
: Ekonomi Syari’ah Sabtu – Minggu ( Siang )
SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM
BUNGA BANGSA CIREBON
PRODI EKONOMI SYARI’AH
TAHUN 2014/2015
ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM
SOLUTIONS WORLD ECONOMY
Islamic
Economic Sense
Islamic economics is the study of human economic behavior is behavior governed by rules based on the
religion of Islam and monotheism , as summarized in the pillars of faith and the pillars of
Islam .
Islam is a system Economi World Economic Solutions .
Yes, that's right for us to say to the Islamic economy , due to the development of Islamic economics has how the economy should be managed by the
community and the government , in various
parts of the world that have been proven and implemented economic sitem Islamic
religion based on the teachings of Islam , Al - Quran and As -
sunnah . And the Islamic economic
system has been demonstrated by several
countries in the world such as Europe that Britons in the 2000s current progress for implementing Islamic economics ,
and so also in many countries of this part of the world that has experienced
very rapid progress in the economy . And this is
a growing alternative downs capitalist reputation in European countries . And
the question now is whether we are still using
conventional economics really can not solve the
economic problems until now? When linked with the Islamic economic system world
can still be saved from the crisis that hit the
world this time , because Islam is the only religion that that regulate
all aspects of human life and the universe, therefore
we should be just Islamic economics because Islamic economic teachings of the
principles of the religion of Islam , Al - Quran and as- sunnah .
The Basic
Principles Of Islamic Economics
a. Private Property And Its Limits
In this case Islam does
not divide the property ownership to the
production and consumption or produce or not produce . But
differentiated the criteria are lawful or unlawful , and issued to track halal
and haram .
b . Distributive Justice
Build a system that is equitable distribution of the same distribution of
wealth .
c . Social Rights
Social rights to the wealth
of individuals in a variety of forms . One
of them , namely , providing assistance to relatives who can not make ends meet
. The goal eliminates selfish and miserly .
d . Alms
Compulsory levies prescribed by Islam is zakat . Ie
levies drawn through the accumulated treasure trade , all kinds of business ,
agriculture , production , and livestock . The goal is to create a fund to help the economy to a class Mustahiq .
e . Inheritance Law
Inheritance law is essentially to distribute the assets
owned by the deceased . The
first row and the heir is the mother , father , wife and children . Further brother men and women . The third kin to the
deceased . Then the estate of the deceased is distributed Islamic inheritance
law .
The role of labor ,
capital and management of In case of
injustice in the transaction , the law should not only intervene , but lead to
regulatory fairness profit distribution between
capital , labor , and management .
g . Zakat And Social Welfare
Shodakoh ie zakat purposes
and to cater for the social welfare .
h . Riba -Free Economy
Because usury was forbidden to all operations in the
economic system .
i . The Relationship Between Economic ,
Political , And Social Rules
This relationship can not
be separated because it is a system that arises from faith referred to God and His messenger . From the above presentation that Islam is the solution of
economic problems of the world economy that has been demonstrated by the
countries of Europe which has long used the capitalist system and until now ,
has started implementing Islamic finance has also been officially recognized by the World Bank and make it as a priority
area in the financial sector program . The preferred
implementation by governments of European countries to address social problems
in the country .
VOCABULARY
1. Behavior :
kelakuan, tingkah laku.
2. Case
(keis) : kasus,
kotak, peti.
3. Cater
(keite) : melayani.
4. Deceased
: almarhum.
5. Divide
(de’vaid) : pembagi, membagi, bercabang.
6. Due
(duw) : hak,
seharusnya.
7. Equitable
(‘kwitebl) : patut, pantas.
8. Faith
(feith) :
kepercayaan.
9. Fairness :
kejujuran, keadilan, kewajaran.
10. Fund
(fand) : dana.
11. Further
(‘fe:the) : lebih jauh, selanjutnya.
12. Hit
:
pukulan, sukses, memukul.
13. Labor
(‘leibar) : tenaga
kerja, buruh.
14. Pillar
(‘pile) : tiang,
sendi.
15. Rapid
(rae pid) : cepat.
16. Recognized
: mengakui,
mengenal.
17. Regulate
(regyuleit) : mengatur.
18. Role
(reul) : peran,
peranan.
19. Sense
(sens) : Pengertian,
rasa, arti.
20. Several
(‘sevrel) : beberapa.
21. Solve
(solv) :
memecahkan.
22. Therefore
: oleh karena
itu.
23. Variety
:
macam, keserbaragaman.
24. Various
:
bermacam-macam.
25. Wealth
(welth) :
kekayaan.
ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE
1.
Passive :
The economy should be
managed by the community and the government.
Active
:
The community and the government
should manage the economy.
2.
Passive :
The Islamic economic system has been demonstrated by several
countries in the world.
Active :
Several countries
in the world has demonstrated the Islamic economc system.
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